Woman carrying earth along the outside of Chengqi tulou, 73 metres in diameter and built in 1709. Tulou are fortified, adobe (earth) Hakka clan houses, many of them circular like this one, found only in the hills of Fujian Province in southern China. This unique architecture evolved as a means of defence when the Hakka migrated to this region beginning in the 13th century. A few thousand tulou remain today in use, of which perhaps one thousand are round, known as yuanlou. This building is in Gaobei Village, Gaotou Town, Yongding County.